Studies and guides

Publications

The studies we carry out and publish in full, figures, method and source included, and practical guides for choosing a service or getting a website back on its feet.

Guide

Free website creation for nonprofits: 15 services

A nonprofit looking for a free website mostly finds online builders: the tool is free, the work is not. Here are fifteen services, ordered by how much each one takes off your hands, with what every provider publishes about its own free offer.

Published on 6 September 2026Offers read on 6 September 2026

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Study

llms.txt on French websites: who has put the file up

An llms.txt is an invitation addressed to AI assistants: a short file at the root of a site, saying who you are and where to look. This reading counts the sites that have put it up, and reads what they tell those same crawlers in the file next door.

Published 5 September 202615,000-domain .fr panel, read on 4 September 2026

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Study

AI crawlers and French websites: who decides the answer

Before reading a page, an AI crawler reads a file that says what it may do with it. That file exists on most websites. This survey looks at what it answers, and above all at who wrote it.

Published on 3 September 202610,301 .fr websites, surveyed on 3 September 2026

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Study

Email at French SMBs: what their domain allows

Almost every one of these domains publishes an SPF record. This survey looks at the line after it: the policy that tells receiving servers what to do when the check fails.

Published on 3 September 20261,731 French SMB domains that receive mail, surveyed on 3 September 2026

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Guide

AI visibility tools: which ones your own AI can read

Knowing what AI assistants answer about your company has become a job of its own. Seven platforms do it. The question here is a technical one: which of them can your own assistant query directly, without going through a dashboard.

Published 7 August 2026Pricing read on 26 July 2026

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